Shoulder replacement is also called shoulder arthroplasty or joint arthroplasty. In shoulder replacement surgery, the damaged bone and connective tissue in the natural shoulder joint are replaced with a new prosthesis made of metal and plastic. The shoulder consists of the ball-shaped humeral head that fits into the cup-shaped socket (glenoid). During surgery, these components are resurfaced with artificial parts to restore smooth movement.
Treatment
Shoulder Replacement in Navi Mumbai
Dr. Pramod Bhor · Advanced Shoulder Arthroplasty Expert
Leading Shoulder Replacement Surgeon
There is no doubt that shoulder replacement is a common and successful procedure that relieves shoulder pain and helps patients return to their normal routine. Dr. Pramod Bhor is among the top orthopedic doctors offering shoulder replacement in Navi Mumbai. He is well-renowned for achieving shoulder replacement milestones across Maharashtra.
When shoulder pain limits your daily activities and medications no longer help, consulting Dr. Pramod Bhor can help you understand if shoulder replacement is the right option.
What Does Shoulder Replacement Mean?
Who Should Not Opt for Shoulder Surgery?
Shoulder replacement may not be suitable for patients who:
- Have active infections
- Do not have significantly disabling symptoms
- Experience paralysis or loss of deltoid muscles/rotator cuff
- Have progressive nervous system diseases affecting the joint
Early-stage osteoarthritis patients can try conservative treatments before considering surgery:
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
- Corticosteroid injections
- Physical therapy
Types of Shoulder Surgery
The right procedure depends on shoulder stability, bone strength, and muscle condition around the joint. Primary shoulder surgeries include:
Total Shoulder Replacement
The ball at the top of the arm bone and the socket are replaced with prosthetic components. Recommended when both parts are damaged.
Reverse Shoulder Replacement
The positions of the ball and socket are switched. A metal ball is attached to the shoulder blade and a new socket is placed on the arm bone, ideal when rotator cuff muscles are deficient.
Hemi Arthroplasty
Also known as partial shoulder replacement, only the ball portion is replaced while the existing socket remains intact.
Revision Shoulder Replacement
Performed when previous implants wear out or loosen. The old components are removed and new ones inserted, often requiring careful bone reconstruction.
Resurfacing Shoulder Surgery
Only the worn surface of the joint is capped with a prosthetic covering, preserving more natural bone.
What Happens During Shoulder Surgery?
An anesthesiologist administers anesthesia (general or regional) so you remain pain-free throughout the procedure. During surgery, your orthopedic surgeon will:
- Make a precise incision around the shoulder
- Remove damaged cartilage and bone
- Install the appropriate prosthetic components
- Realign the shoulder joint and close the incision
Risks Associated with Shoulder Surgery
Complications are rare but can include:
- Stiffness
- Nerve damage
- Infection
- Ball slipping out of the socket
- Glenoid loosening
Arthritic shoulders are often stiff before surgery; post-operative physical therapy is crucial to restore motion and strength.
Shoulder Replacement Recovery
Most patients go home the same day. Swelling and discomfort are normal; medications and cold compresses help manage pain. Key recovery steps include:
- Wearing a brace or sling to prevent unwanted movement
- Beginning physical therapy within a day or two
- Avoiding heavy lifting for at least 4 weeks
- Following up regularly with your orthopedic surgeon
Recovery timelines vary, but many patients return to daily routines within 6 weeks. Full recovery for strenuous activity can take longer.
Get Back to Work After Shoulder Surgery
Return-to-work timelines depend on shoulder strength and motion:
- 2–3 weeks: desk jobs or light duties
- 4+ months: heavy physical or overhead activities
Stronger tendons and muscles before surgery often lead to faster rehabilitation.
If you are planning for shoulder surgery or would like to know more details about shoulder replacement in Navi Mumbai, please contact Dr. Pramod Bhor for a personalized consultation.
FAQ's
When can I drive after shoulder replacement?
You must regain adequate range of motion and strength to control a vehicle safely. Most patients can drive comfortably 4–6 weeks after surgery, depending on their recovery.
How soon can I travel after shoulder surgery?
Short trips may be possible within a few weeks, but long-distance travel should wait until your surgeon confirms it is safe. Avoid lifting heavy luggage and take breaks to move your arm gently.
How painful is shoulder replacement surgery?
Pain is managed with medications and nerve blocks. While soreness is expected, most patients report significant pain relief compared to their pre-surgery condition.
Will shoulder replacement get rid of arthritis?
Yes. The damaged arthritic surfaces are removed and replaced with artificial components, which eliminates painful bone-on-bone contact.
What age is best for shoulder replacement?
There is no specific age requirement. Suitability depends on pain severity, impact on daily life, and overall health. Many patients in their 50s to 70s benefit greatly, but younger or older patients may also be candidates based on their condition.